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6000403/2024Respondent Successful

Intsol Recruitment Ltd

4 September 2025England & WalesEmployment Judge Cuthbert
GOV.UK

Case Summary

The case was a preliminary hearing to determine whether Mr K Theodoridis could pursue claims for unfair dismissal and race discrimination. It was found that he was not an employee but a worker, and his claims were dismissed.

Key Issues

  • employment status of the claimant
  • guaranteed hours/pay by the respondent

Claim Types

Cited Laws and Legal Issues

Employment Rights Act 1996 section 13Employment Rights Act 1996

Act 1996 until 23 March 2024. The claimant’s claim for unlawful deduction from wages can proceed to a final hearing. REASONS Procedu

Employment Rights Act 1996 unfair dismissalEmployment Rights Act 1996

ermine whether Mr K Theodoridis could pursue claims for unfair dismissal and race discrimination. It was found that he was not a

Equality Act 2010 race discriminationEquality Act 2010

heodoridis could pursue claims for unfair dismissal and race discrimination. It was found that he was not an employee but a worker,

Protected disclosures / whistleblowingEmployment Rights Act 1996

n of "worker" under s. 230 (3)(b) ERA and could pursue whistleblowing claim. Sham arrangements 59. A number of cases are

Working Time Regulations 1998Working Time Regulations 1998

s, based on their rotas/staffing needs. He was paid holiday pay by MYPL. 20. I asked the claimant what happened

Decision Text

1 of 17 EMPLOYMENT TRIBUNALS Claimant: Mr K Theodoridis Respondent: Intsol Recruitment Ltd Heard at: Bristol (in public) On: 21 March 2025 Before: Employment Judge Cuthbert Appearances For the Claimant: Miss Clift (McKenzie friend) For the Respondent: Mr Antonio (Director) PRELIMINARY HEARING RESERVED JUDGMENT 1. The claimant was not an “employee” of the respondent within the meaning of section 230 Employment Rights Act 1996. Accordingly the claimant’s claim for breach of contract cannot proceed and is dismissed. 2. The claimant was a “worker” of the respondent within the meaning of section 230 Employment Rights Act 1996 until 23 March 2024. The claimant’s claim for unlawful deduction from wages can proceed to a final hearing. REASONS Procedure and Issues 1. The case came before me as public preliminary hearing to determine (a) whether or not the claimant could pursue an unfair dismissal claim (including the issue of employment status) and also (b) whether a direct race discrimination claim should be struck out or subject to a deposit order. 2. The claims of unfair dismissal and race discrimination had been identified by an employment judge at a previous case management preliminary hearing as being the claims which the claimant was pursuing. The claimant had not ticked any of the boxes in section 8 of the ET1 form to indicate the claims he sought to pursue 2 of 17 and the narrative within section 8.2 of the form did not specify this either. He was not represented at that first hearing. English is not the claimant’s first language. 3. The claimant was supported at the present hearing by a McKenzie friend, Ms Clift, whom he indicated he also wished to represent him, to which I agreed in the circumstances. The respondent was represented by Mr Antonio, a director. 4. At the outset of the hearing, Ms Clift explained that the claimant...

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Employer

Respondent

Intsol Recruitment Ltd

Employer page →View all cases →

Employment Details

Industry
Other
Representation
Legally represented

Case Details

Case Number
6000403/2024
Decision Date
04/09/2025
Published
30/09/2025
Jurisdiction
England & Wales
Judge
Employment Judge Cuthbert